[Freeswitch-users] CONFIG_HZ=1000 vs mod_timerfd -- preferred approach

Jayanth Acharya jayachar88 at gmail.com
Thu Aug 29 14:18:32 MSD 2013


Thanks again Peter.
So my theory attributing timer issue to the terrible audio quality goes
away. Need to find what else could be the cause !!


On Thu, Aug 29, 2013 at 2:36 PM, Peter Olsson <peter at olssononline.se> wrote:

> Yes, it might be a typo. IIRC it should be usec for time_test. The small
> sample of timer_test you provided seems ok to me, +/- 40 usec is probably
> good enough.
>
> I think you're good to go :)
>
> /Peter
>
> 2013/8/29 Jayanth Acharya <jayachar88 at gmail.com>
>
>> On Thu, Aug 29, 2013 at 1:28 PM, Peter Olsson <peter at olssononline.se>wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> I believe that timerfd is used automatically in the core if it detects a
>>> system supporting it. However, I don't know how to really be sure.. :) One
>>> thing though, if you just startup FS, if it doesn't try to do clock
>>> calibration during startup, I think it is using timerfd stuff, so that
>>> might be a way to "know"...
>>>
>>> Also, when running FS, you can try timer_test command (inside FS
>>> console) and check out the results in there.
>>>
>>
>> Thanks Peter.
>>
>> freeswitch at dabbian1> timer_test 10 3
>> 2013-08-29 13:56:24.703028 [CONSOLE] mod_commands.c:827 Timer Test: 1
>> sleep 10 10019
>> 2013-08-29 13:56:24.712967 [CONSOLE] mod_commands.c:827 Timer Test: 2
>> sleep 10 9930
>> 2013-08-29 13:56:24.722996 [CONSOLE] mod_commands.c:827 Timer Test: 3
>> sleep 10 10040
>>
>> Avg: 9.996ms Total Time: 29.989ms
>>
>> However,  for the "time_test" command in Mod_commands Wiki page -- I see
>> that it assumes units as "microseconds" (not milliseconds, which is usually
>> what we mean by "ms").. or is it a typo ??
>>
>> *... bad timer jitter is. It runs the test count times (default 10) and
>> tries to sleep for mss microseconds. It returns the actual timer
>> duration along with an average.
>> *
>>
>> Anyhow, not sure how to interpret if the output of timer_test indicates a
>> healthy resolution or not.
>>
>> /Peter
>>>
>>>
>>> 2013/8/29 Jayanth Acharya <jayachar88 at gmail.com>
>>>
>>>> Thanks Jeff. Reading the mod_timerfd wiki page, I see that there are 2
>>>> approaches to using timerfd,
>>>>
>>>> 1. Using the loadable module i.e. mod_timerfd (requiring me to build
>>>> this module and then ensure it is loaded)
>>>> 2. Using the support of timerfd now available in FS core itself
>>>> (requiring me to just enable it in the switch.conf file)
>>>>
>>>> By default neither of those 2 seem to be true. I am on what as the Git
>>>> HEAD last week - 22nd Aug 2013, so pretty recent source. However, it when I
>>>> adopted the 2nd approach, i.e. enable timerfd use in FS core, by enabling
>>>> the config in switch.conf, it didn't have the desired effect. Perhaps
>>>> indicating that my problems might not be limited to just the timer
>>>> resolution !!
>>>>
>>>> Using the method described here:
>>>> http://www.advenage.com/topics/linux-timer-interrupt-frequency.php
>>>>
>>>> I tested and found that on my FS machine, the timer resolution
>>>> available is already pretty good -- in the ~3KHz range, so shouldn't be an
>>>> issue, if FS core is indeed correctly using timerfd.
>>>>
>>>> ---
>>>> kernel timer interrupt frequency is approx. 3401 Hz
>>>> jayachar at dabbian1:~$ ./timer_resolution_test
>>>> kernel timer interrupt frequency is approx. 3401 Hz
>>>> jayachar at dabbian1:~$ ./timer_resolution_test
>>>> kernel timer interrupt frequency is approx. 3448 Hz
>>>> jayachar at dabbian1:~$ ./timer_resolution_test
>>>> kernel timer interrupt frequency is approx. 3021 Hz
>>>> jayachar at dabbian1:~$ ./timer_resolution_test
>>>> kernel timer interrupt frequency is approx. 3067 Hz
>>>> ---
>>>>
>>>> I have already check that my kernel has the TIMERFD option enabled in
>>>> the build, which explains (perhaps) the ~3KHz resolution I see.
>>>>
>>>> So the question now is, is FS really using the timerfd logic in it's
>>>> core properly, or do I need to try the mod_timerfd method as well !!
>>>> (That's a rhetorical question... I will go ahead and try anyway, disabling
>>>> the FS core option to use timerfd, as per the Wiki).
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Aug 29, 2013 at 11:21 AM, Jeff Leung <jleung at v10networks.ca>wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> If I can recall correctly, timerfd will be used automatically
>>>>> regardless in recent versions of FreeSWITCH if it’s available.****
>>>>>
>>>>> ** **
>>>>>
>>>>> *From:* freeswitch-users-bounces at lists.freeswitch.org [mailto:
>>>>> freeswitch-users-bounces at lists.freeswitch.org] *On Behalf Of *Jayanth
>>>>> Acharya
>>>>> *Sent:* Wednesday, August 28, 2013 9:35 PM
>>>>> *To:* FreeSWITCH Users Help
>>>>> *Subject:* [Freeswitch-users] CONFIG_HZ=1000 vs mod_timerfd --
>>>>> preferred approach****
>>>>>
>>>>> ** **
>>>>>
>>>>> Assuming that one has full control over the kernel configuration and
>>>>> FS build / config options, is there a preferred mechanism between the 2 for
>>>>> letting FS have access to high resolution timers, i.e.****
>>>>>
>>>>>    - CONFIG_HZ=1000****
>>>>>    - mod_timerfd****
>>>>>
>>>>> This was one step I missed in my FS setup, and I think it might
>>>>> explain the extremely choppy, broken, garbled announcement I hear when I
>>>>> call into my gsmopen EP via phone.****
>>>>>
>>>>> J****
>>>>>
>>>>>
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>>>>
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>
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