<html><head><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"></head><body dir="auto"><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; ">Registrations work by the client sending a REGISTER to the server, which returns 401 to challenge and client resends REGISTER with the authentication details.</div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; "><br></div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; ">The register has an expiry time. To remain registered the client must reREGISTER within this time, and each REGISTER has its own 401 authentication (to prevent replay attacks).</div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; "><br></div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; ">What you're seeing is a log message each time the registration is renewed. That's why you still see it even though FS is apparently idle.</div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; "><br></div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; ">The log message really is only informative. It logs at WARNING level so that you can use fail2ban while only logging serious messages so you don't get massive log files.</div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; "><br></div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; ">FS will log both the initial REGISTER/401 then at the 2nd REGISTER whether it succeeds or fails. Both are required to detect bots looking to break into an insecure or DDOS a SIP server, since the client might never send the 2nd REGISTER.</div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; "><br></div><div><span style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">If you are not using fail2ban and want quieter logs, set the log-auth-failures param to false on the relevant Sofia profile. Add it if it doesn't exist.</span></div><div><span style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;"><br></span></div><div><span style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto;">mod_fail2ban provides native integration without having to log these messages for fail2ban to detect. If you use it you'll probably still need to set the above param. (Disclaimer: I haven't used the module).</span></div><div><br></div><div>Steve</div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; "><br></div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; "><br></div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; "><br></div><div style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; "><br>On 27 Dec 2012, at 14:44, Archana Venugopan <<a href="mailto:a.venugopan@mundio.com">a.venugopan@mundio.com</a>> wrote:<br><br></div><blockquote type="cite" style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; "><div>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<meta name="Generator" content="Microsoft Word 12 (filtered medium)">
<style>
<!--
/* Font Definitions */
@font-face
        {font-family:"Cambria Math";
        panose-1:0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Calibri;
        panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;}
@font-face
        {font-family:Tahoma;
        panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;}
/* Style Definitions */
p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal
        {margin:0cm;
        margin-bottom:.0001pt;
        font-size:12.0pt;
        font-family:"Times New Roman","serif";}
a:link, span.MsoHyperlink
        {mso-style-priority:99;
        color:blue;
        text-decoration:underline;}
a:visited, span.MsoHyperlinkFollowed
        {mso-style-priority:99;
        color:purple;
        text-decoration:underline;}
span.EmailStyle17
        {mso-style-type:personal;
        font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
        color:#1F497D;}
span.EmailStyle20
        {mso-style-type:personal-reply;
        font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
        color:#1F497D;}
.MsoChpDefault
        {mso-style-type:export-only;
        font-size:10.0pt;}
@page Section1
        {size:612.0pt 792.0pt;
        margin:72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt 72.0pt;}
div.Section1
        {page:Section1;}
-->
</style><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="1026" />
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
<o:shapelayout v:ext="edit">
<o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1" />
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]-->
<div class="Section1">
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D">Hi,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D">Thanks. If there is no activity for a while then calls drops out and I need to re-start the FS. I also see these messages frequently after each call and after
registration and while FS is idle.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D">Am not sure why is this happening.
<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D">I keep getting those messages every 5 mins.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D">Regards,<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D">Archana<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";
color:#1F497D"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<div style="border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0cm 0cm 0cm">
<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:
"Tahoma","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size:10.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""> Mick Stevens [<a href="mailto:mick.stevens@smartipx.com">mailto:mick.stevens@smartipx.com</a>]
<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 27 December 2012 12:49<br>
<b>To:</b> Archana Venugopan<br>
<b>Subject:</b> Re: [Freeswitch-users] repeated registration messages in logs<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Hi Archana,<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">This is just your SIP client (softphone etc) sending keep alive/SIP re-register messages. You can normally adjust this in the settings of your client.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">I find setting "reregister every 300 seconds" normally works ok for me.<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Rgds, Mick<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><o:p> </o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">On 27 December 2012 12:40, Archana Venugopan <<a href="mailto:a.venugopan@mundio.com" target="_blank">a.venugopan@mundio.com</a>> wrote:<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Hi,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">After registering the phones successfully I am getting the below message continuously every few seconds in my logs and this is filling up the logs and freeswitch goes down sometimes.<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Can someone please tell me why I keep getting this message every few seconds? I have another server and there I don’t see this issue.
<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">2012-12-27 12:37:44.714558 [WARNING] sofia_reg.c:1484 SIP auth challenge (REGISTER) on sofia profile 'internal' for [<a href="mailto:Abarajit@vectonecloud.com" target="_blank">Abarajit@vectonecloud.com</a>]
from ip 192.168.2.205<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">2012-12-27 12:41:58.744557 [WARNING] sofia_reg.c:1484 SIP auth challenge (REGISTER) on sofia profile 'internal' for [<a href="mailto:sana@vectonecloud.com" target="_blank">sana@vectonecloud.com</a>]
from ip 192.168.2.48<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Regards,<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto">Archana<o:p></o:p></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto"> <o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:12.0pt"><br>
_________________________________________________________________________<br>
Professional FreeSWITCH Consulting Services:<br>
<a href="mailto:consulting@freeswitch.org">consulting@freeswitch.org</a><br>
<a href="http://www.freeswitchsolutions.com" target="_blank">http://www.freeswitchsolutions.com</a><br>
<br>
FreeSWITCH-powered IP PBX: The CudaTel Communication Server<br>
<a href="http://www.cudatel.com" target="_blank">http://www.cudatel.com</a><br>
<br>
Official FreeSWITCH Sites<br>
<a href="http://www.freeswitch.org" target="_blank">http://www.freeswitch.org</a><br>
<a href="http://wiki.freeswitch.org" target="_blank">http://wiki.freeswitch.org</a><br>
<a href="http://www.cluecon.com" target="_blank">http://www.cluecon.com</a><br>
<br>
FreeSWITCH-users mailing list<br>
<a href="mailto:FreeSWITCH-users@lists.freeswitch.org">FreeSWITCH-users@lists.freeswitch.org</a><br>
<a href="http://lists.freeswitch.org/mailman/listinfo/freeswitch-users" target="_blank">http://lists.freeswitch.org/mailman/listinfo/freeswitch-users</a><br>
UNSUBSCRIBE:<a href="http://lists.freeswitch.org/mailman/options/freeswitch-users" target="_blank">http://lists.freeswitch.org/mailman/options/freeswitch-users</a><br>
<a href="http://www.freeswitch.org" target="_blank">http://www.freeswitch.org</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><br>
<br clear="all">
<o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
</div>
<p class="MsoNormal">-- <o:p></o:p></p>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Regards<br>
<br>
Mick Stevens<br>
<em><b>Communications Technologist</b></em><b><i><br>
</i><strong>Smart IPX Ltd</strong><br>
</b>Tel/Fax. +44(0)20 7001 6869<o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal">Email. <a href="mailto:mick.stevens@smartipx.com" target="_blank">
mick.stevens@smartipx.com</a><br>
Skype. <a href="http://mick.gno247.com/" target="_blank">mick.smartipx.com</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
<div>
<p class="MsoNormal"><a href="http://www.smartipx.com/" target="_blank">www.smartipx.com</a><o:p></o:p></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div></blockquote><blockquote type="cite" style="-webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; "><div><span>_________________________________________________________________________</span><br><span>Professional FreeSWITCH Consulting Services:</span><br><span><a href="mailto:consulting@freeswitch.org">consulting@freeswitch.org</a></span><br><span><a href="http://www.freeswitchsolutions.com">http://www.freeswitchsolutions.com</a></span><br><span></span><br><span>FreeSWITCH-powered IP PBX: The CudaTel Communication Server</span><br><span><a href="http://www.cudatel.com">http://www.cudatel.com</a></span><br><span></span><br><span>Official FreeSWITCH Sites</span><br><span><a href="http://www.freeswitch.org">http://www.freeswitch.org</a></span><br><span><a href="http://wiki.freeswitch.org">http://wiki.freeswitch.org</a></span><br><span><a href="http://www.cluecon.com">http://www.cluecon.com</a></span><br><span></span><br><span>FreeSWITCH-users mailing list</span><br><span><a href="mailto:FreeSWITCH-users@lists.freeswitch.org">FreeSWITCH-users@lists.freeswitch.org</a></span><br><span><a href="http://lists.freeswitch.org/mailman/listinfo/freeswitch-users">http://lists.freeswitch.org/mailman/listinfo/freeswitch-users</a></span><br><span>UNSUBSCRIBE:http://<a href="http://lists.freeswitch.org/mailman/options/freeswitch-users">lists.freeswitch.org/mailman/options/freeswitch-users</a></span><br><span><a href="http://www.freeswitch.org">http://www.freeswitch.org</a></span><br></div></blockquote></body></html>