[Freeswitch-users] Problem with gateway registration

Nicolas Brenner nicolas at medularis.com
Tue Sep 29 15:42:37 PDT 2009


Anthony, thanks. Below are my config files for the two gateways from the sip
trace. Both files are located in conf/directory/default.

---------------------

redvoiss.xml (the one that works)

<include>
  <user id="gateway_redvoiss">
    <gateways>
      <gateway name="redvoiss-pp">
        <param name="username" value="xxxxxxx"/>
        <param name="password" value="xxxxxxx"/>
        <param name="from-domain" value="pxextmy.redvoiss.net"/>
        <param name="realm" value="pxextmy.redvoiss.net"/>
        <param name="proxy" value="pxextmy.redvoiss.net"/>
        <param name="from-user" value="xxxxxxx"/>
        <param name="caller-id-in-from" value="false"/>
        <param name="expire-seconds" value="600"/>
        <param name="register" value="true"/>
        <param name="retry_seconds" value="5"/>
        <param name="extension" value="2010"/>
        <param name="context" value="public"/>
        <param name="codec-prefs" value="G729"/>
        <param name="rfc2833-pt" value="101"/>
      </gateway>
    </gateways>
    <params>
      <param name="password" value="4321"/>
    </params>
  </user>
</include>

---------------------

orange.xml (the one that doesn't work)

<include>
  <user id="gateway_orange">
    <gateways>
      <gateway name="orange">
        <param name="username" value="xxxxxxx"/>
        <param name="password" value="xxxxxxx"/>
        <param name="from-domain" value="216.72.10.39"/>
        <param name="realm" value="216.72.10.39"/>
        <param name="proxy" value="216.72.10.39"/>
        <param name="from-user" value="xxxxxxx"/>
        <param name="caller-id-in-from" value="false"/>
        <param name="expire-seconds" value="600"/>
        <param name="register" value="true"/>
        <param name="retry_seconds" value="5"/>
        <param name="extension" value="2011"/>
        <param name="context" value="public"/>
        <param name="codec-prefs" value="G729"/>
        <param name="rfc2833-pt" value="101"/>
      </gateway>
    </gateways>
    <params>
      <param name="password" value="4321"/>
    </params>
  </user>
</include>

---------------------

If I remove the register=true param for the non-working gateway, I don't get
the registration error on the cli, but then all call attempts get rejected
with a 401 Unauthorized, and I get a hangup cause of NORMAL_UNSPECIFIED.


Best,

Nicolas


On Tue, Sep 29, 2009 at 2:22 PM, Anthony Minessale <
anthony.minessale at gmail.com> wrote:

> 900 level errors are sofia internal errors so probably something is wrong
> with your gateway config xml.
> if you want to send it with any critical info replaced with XXX maybe we
> can see the issue for you.
>
>
>
> On Tue, Sep 29, 2009 at 1:05 PM, Nicolas Brenner <nicolas at medularis.com>wrote:
>
>> Hello everyone,
>>
>> I am trying to add a gateway, but after configuring it just like the
>> others gateways I have, it is failing to register with a message like this:
>>
>> 2009-09-29 12:54:40.853440 [ERR] sofia_reg.c:1402 orange Registration
>> Failed with status Operation has no matching challenge  [904]. failure #1
>> 2009-09-29 12:54:40.906798 [WARNING] sofia_reg.c:364 orange Failed
>> Registration, setting retry to 10 seconds.
>>
>> I captured the sip traffic and noticed that when trying to register with
>> one gateway (the one that works), I get a "Trying" reply immediately
>> followed by a "401 Unauthorized" which contains a "WWW-Authenticate: digest"
>> with a "qop=auth" parameter. Then Freeswitch replies with a second REGISTER
>> including a large "Authorization: digest" section with cnonce and
>> nc=00000001 parameters.
>>
>> The gateway which doesn't register, doesn't send the "qop=auth" parameter
>> together with the "401 Unauthorized", and then Freeswitch sends a
>> "Authorization: digest" section on the second REGISTER with no cnonce or nc
>> parameters.
>>
>> I know very little abouth SIP, so I'm wondering what this "qop=auth"
>> parameter means and how does it affect the registration process. Is there
>> any way to do without the qop=auth parameter?
>>
>> Also, I tried registering with X-Lite directly to the gateway, and it
>> worked, so it appears to be a problem in the Freeswitch/gateway combination.
>> (Note: X-Lite sends an "Authorization: digest" section on the _first_
>> REGISTER, apparently this makes a difference)
>>
>> Attached is a sip trace for the registration traffic when doing "sofia
>> profile external restart reloadxml" on the cli, captured with "tshark -i
>> eth0 -o "rtp.heuristic_rtp: TRUE" -w /tmp/capture.pcap -b filesize:51200 -b
>> files:100 -R 'sip or rtp or icmp or dns or rtcp or t38'"
>>
>> Thanks!
>>
>> Nicolas
>>
>>
>>
>>
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>>
>
>
> --
> Anthony Minessale II
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