[Freeswitch-users] Asynchronous communication with FreeSWITCH's mod_event_socket

Christian Jensen christian at jensenbox.com
Fri Sep 19 08:24:30 PDT 2008


Use the pastebin please.



On Sep 19, 2008, at 7:00 AM, "Richard Open Source" <oss.richard at gmail.com 
 > wrote:

> oops...sorry for the mess...
>
>
> import org.apache.mina.common.IoSession
> import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue
> import java.util.concurrent.Executors
> import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService
> import java.util.concurrent.Future
> import java.util.concurrent.Callable
> import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException
> import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException
> import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit
>
>
>
> class Session {
>       private IoSession session
>        private FSEventHandler handler
>        private BlockingQueue<String> msgQ
>        private final ExecutorService executor =
> Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor()
>       private final static long DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 5000
>
>        def data
>
>        def Session(IoSession s, BlockingQueue q) {
>                session = s
>                msgQ = q
>        }
>
>        private def executeAndWait(Closure task, long timeout=0) {
>        Future <CommandResult> f = executor.submit(task as Callable)
>        def result
>        def boolean success = false
>                try {
>                        if (timeout != 0) {
>                                result = f.get(timeout,  
> TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)
>                        } else {
>                                result = f.get()
>                        }
>                        if (result.code == CommandResult.OK) data =  
> result.data
>                } catch (ExecutionException e) {
>                        // Should log here
>                } catch (TimeoutException e) {
>                        f.cancel(true)
>                }
>
>               return result
>        }
>
>        def answer() {
>                def task = {
>                        def done = false
>                        def r = new CommandResult()
>                        sendMessage("answer")
>                       while (! done) {
>                               def m = msgQ.take()
>                                if ((m?.event?.Name ==
> "CHANNEL_EXECUTE_COMPLETE") && (m?.Application == "answer")) {
>                                        done = true
>                                        r.code = CommandResult.OK
>                                        r.data = m
>                                }
>                        }
>                        return r
>                }
>        executeAndWait(task, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
>        }
>
>        def unset(var) {
>                def task = {
>                                def done = false
>                                def r = new CommandResult()
>                                sendMessage("unset", var)
>                                while (! done) {
>                                        def m = msgQ.take()
>                                        if ((m?.event?.Name ==
> "CHANNEL_EXECUTE_COMPLETE")
>                                                        &&
> (m?.Application == "unset")
>                                                        &&
> (m?.ApplicationData == var)) {
>                                                done = true
>                                                r.code =  
> CommandResult.OK
>                                                r.data = m
>                                        }
>                                }
>                                return r
>                        }
>                executeAndWait(task, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
>        }
>
>        def queueDtmf(dtmfs) {
>                def task = {
>                                def done = false
>                                def r = new CommandResult()
>                                sendMessage("queue_dtmf", dtmfs)
>                                while (! done) {
>                                        def m = msgQ.take()
>                                        if ((m?.event?.Name ==
> "CHANNEL_EXECUTE_COMPLETE")
>                                                        &&
> (m?.Application == "queue_dtmf")
>                                                        &&
> (m?.ApplicationData == dtmfs)) {
>                                                done = true
>                                                r.code =  
> CommandResult.OK
>                                                r.data = m
>                                        }
>                                }
>                                return r
>                        }
>                executeAndWait(task, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
>        }
>
> /*
>        def hangup() {
>                def task = {
>                                def done = false
>                                def r = new CommandResult()
>                                sendMessage("hangup")
>                                while (! done) {
>                                        def m = msgQ.take()
>                                        if ((m?.event?.Name ==
> "CHANNEL_EXECUTE_COMPLETE")
>                                                       &&
> (m?.Application == "queue_dtmf")
>                                                        &&
> (m?.ApplicationData == dtmfs)) {
>                                                done = true
>                                                r.code =  
> CommandResult.OK
>                                                r.data = m
>                                        }
>                               }
>                                return r
>                       }
>                executeAndWait(task, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
>        }
> */
>
>       def setVariable(String var, String value) {
>                def task = {
>                                def done = false
>                                def r = new CommandResult()
>                                sendMessage("set", "${var}=${value}")
>                                while (! done) {
>                                        def m = msgQ.take()
>                                        if ((m?.event?.Name ==
> "CHANNEL_EXECUTE_COMPLETE")
>                                                        &&
> (m?.Application == "set")
>                                                        &&
> (m?.ApplicationData == "${var}=${value}")) {
>                                               done = true
>                                                r.code =  
> CommandResult.OK
>                                                r.data = m
>                                        }
>                                }
>                               return r
>                        }
>                executeAndWait(task, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT)
>
>        }
>
>        def export(String var) {
>                set("export_vars", var)
>        }
>
>        def bridge(String number) {
>                def task = {
>                                def done = false
>                                def r = new CommandResult()
>                                sendMessage("bridge", number)
>                                while (! done) {
>                                        def m = msgQ.take()
> //                                      println m
>                                        if (((m?.event?.Name ==
> "CHANNEL_EXECUTE_COMPLETE")
>                                                        &&
> (m?.Application == "bridge")
>                                                        &&
> (m?.ApplicationData == number)) ||
>
> ((m?.event?.Name == "CHANNEL_UNBRIDGE")
>                                                        &&
> (m?.variable.bridge_channel == number)) || (m?.SESSIONCLOSED ==
> "true")) {
>                                                done = true
>                                               r.code =  
> CommandResult.OK
>                                                r.data = m
>                                        }
>                                }
>                                return r
>                        }
>                executeAndWait(task)
>        }
>
>        def promptForDigits(int min, int max, String soundFile, String
> variableName, long timeout, String terminator) {
>                def task = {
>                                def done = false
>                                def r = new CommandResult()
>                                def appData = "${min} ${max}
> ${soundFile} ${variableName} ${timeout} ${terminator}"
>                                sendMessage("read", appData, true)
>                                while (! done) {
>                                        def m = msgQ.take()
>                                       if ((m?.event?.Name ==
> "CHANNEL_EXECUTE_COMPLETE")
>                                                        &&
> (m?.Application == "read")
>                                                        &&
> (m?.ApplicationData == appData)) {
>                                                done = true
>                                                r.code =
> CommandResult.OK                                                r.data
> = m
>                                        }
>                                }
>                                return r
>                        }
>                executeAndWait(task, timeout)
>        }
>
>        def originate(String url) {
>                sendMessage("originate", url, true)
>        }
>
>        def sleep(int sec) {
>                sendMessage("sleep", new Integer(sec*1000).toString())
>        }
>
>        def say(String phrase) {
>                sendMessage("phrase", "spell,$phrase")
>       }
>
>        def script() {
>                return "jeprox"
>       }
>
>        private def sendMessage(String app, String arg=null, boolean
> event_lock=false) {
>               String msg = "sendmsg\ncall-command:
> execute\nexecute-app-name: ${app}"
>                if (arg) {
>                        msg += "\nexecute-app-arg: ${arg}"
>                }
>                if (event_lock) {
>                        msg += "\nevent-lock: ${event_lock}"
>                }
>                System.out.println(msg)
>                session.write("$msg\n\n")
>        }
> }
>
> On Fri, Sep 19, 2008 at 9:35 AM, Richard Open Source
> <oss.richard at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> I agree.
>>
>> I have started working on a library like asterisk-java (now onhold  
>> but hopefully can continue working on it in a couple of weeks)  
>> using groovy (will name it fs-groovy :))
>>
>> The way I check if the command was successful is to look for the  
>> Event with CHANNEL_EXECUTE_COMPLETE and Application and  
>> ApplicationData.
>>
>> Here is how I implemented it. Still needs more work though.
>> --
>> On Thu, Sep 18, 2008 at 5:49 PM, Luke Graybill <killarny at gmail.com>  
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> I've been doing a lot of work recently with FreeSWITCH's  
>>> mod_event_socket, and I wanted to comment a bit about the syntax  
>>> used for commands through the socket while using asynchronous  
>>> mode. I haven't tried the synchronous mode yet, as I always want  
>>> to be free to be able to execute commands without waiting for  
>>> other commands to finish. For instance, I need to be able to  
>>> collect DTMF events while I'm playing a sound file, so that the  
>>> user can do things like select menu items without listening to the  
>>> entire menu first.
>>>
>>> Asterisk's AMI protocol allows you to specify an ActionID along  
>>> with every command that you send. Asterisk then includes this  
>>> ActionID with every event that is related to that command, making  
>>> it cake to coordinate an asynchronous client.
>>>
>>> However, even in async mode, FreeSWITCH's mod_event_socket doesn't  
>>> communicate any identifying information for command responses, or  
>>> for events triggered by a previous command, unless one uses the  
>>> bgapi command set. This command set is not applicable to every  
>>> situation, though. It only applies to commands which manipulate  
>>> the call; if one needs to manipulate the channel, then messages  
>>> must be used through the sendmsg command set, which doesn't  
>>> provide any specific identifying information.
>>>
>>> Now, to complicate things, with all commands (even bgapi) the  
>>> protocol works something like this: you send a command, and wait  
>>> for a response from mod_event_socket. This response is assumed to  
>>> be immediate before anything else the client might receive from  
>>> mod_event_socket, and in the case of bgapi, this response will  
>>> contain a job-id to use for comparing job-related events later.
>>>
>>> For example, for the following command:
>>>
>>> sendmsg
>>> call-command: execute
>>> execute-app-name: answer\n\n
>>>
>>> The response is this:
>>>
>>> Content-Type: command/reply
>>> Reply-Text: +OK
>>>
>>> That response is generic to nearly every single command sent, and  
>>> is only really saying "The last transmission was a valid command,  
>>> and didn't immediately fail". The command may actually fail later,  
>>> and command specific feedback is generally contained in later  
>>> events (which have no unique identifying information).
>>>
>>> My issue here is that this seems to be forcing an asynchronous  
>>> client to rely upon a synchronous ordering of response directly  
>>> following command, thus violating the very concepts of an  
>>> asynchronous protocol in which there should be no assumed order.  
>>> Not only that, but this method increases the complexity of a  
>>> client, which must be aware of limitations that wouldn't  
>>> ordinarily be required by a true asynchronous protocol. An  
>>> asynchronous client should be unconcerned with listening for a  
>>> synchronous response to every command.
>>>
>>> My suggested solution is to apply the job-id concept from bgapi to  
>>> messages as well, and to go a step further; borrow the Asterisk  
>>> idea of transmitting an identifier along with each command. Every  
>>> response and event related to that command should then contain the  
>>> very same identifier in the header.
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Freeswitch-users mailing list
>>> Freeswitch-users at lists.freeswitch.org
>>> http://lists.freeswitch.org/mailman/listinfo/freeswitch-users
>>> UNSUBSCRIBE:http://lists.freeswitch.org/mailman/options/freeswitch-users
>>> http://www.freeswitch.org
>>>
>>
>
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